What is Artificial Intelligence ? आर्टिफिशियल इंटेलिजेंस क्या है ?
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks include learning from experience, understanding natural language, recognizing patterns, solving problems, and making decisions.
AI systems can be classified into several categories based on their capabilities and functionalities:
1. Narrow AI (Weak AI): Narrow AI systems are designed and trained for specific tasks or domains. They excel at performing a particular function, such as language translation, image recognition, or playing board games like chess or Go. Narrow AI is what we commonly encounter in everyday technology, such as virtual assistants, recommendation systems, and autonomous vehicles.
2. General AI (Strong AI): General AI, also known as strong AI or artificial general intelligence (AGI), refers to AI systems that possess the ability to understand, learn, and apply intelligence across a wide range of tas
ks and domains, similar to human intelligence. AGI remains a theoretical concept and has not yet been achieved.
3. Superintelligent AI: Superintelligent AI surpasses human intelligence across all domains and activities. This concept is often explored in science fiction and speculative discussions about the potential future of AI.
AI systems can employ various techniques and approaches to simulate human-like intelligence, including machine learning, neural networks, natural language processing, computer vision, and expert systems. The field of AI continues to evolve rapidly, with advancements driving innovations in industries such as healthcare, finance, transportation, and many others.
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